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The secrets of various gods and goddesses || Acharya Prashant, on Vedanta (2020)
Scriptures and Saints
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2 years ago
Upanishads
Prakriti
Purusha
Brahman
Atman
Monism
Consciousness
Worship
Description

Acharya Prashant addresses the apparent contradiction between the monistic philosophy of the Upanishads and the presence of numerous gods. He explains that these gods represent various phases of Prakriti (nature) as perceived by the ego. He clarifies that Purusha (consciousness) and Prakriti (matter) are not separate dimensions but a continuum. Consciousness arises from what appears to be insentient matter, and this incomplete human consciousness has the potential to reach the supra-sentient or divine state. Therefore, worshipping elements of nature like soil, wind, and water is a recognition of their potential to manifest the ultimate truth. This analytical philosophy suggests that everything is alive and worthy of respect because the conscious and unconscious are inexorably linked. He further explains that the absolute truth, or Brahman, cannot be worshipped because it is unknowable and immeasurable to the ego. Worship is an action that requires an object; thus, one worships Prakriti as a means to move toward Brahman. True realization or wisdom is not passive; it transforms every aspect of a person's life, including their relationships, habits, and even physical expression. While saints may express their exhilaration through songs, their realization is equally present in mundane activities like sleeping or eating. He emphasizes that rituals like prayer or visiting temples are only effective if there is a sincere inner intent for freedom and clarity. Without an active demand for liberation from the individual's consciousness, external instruments of worship remain ineffective.