Acharya Prashant explains that the historical shift from tribal life to settled agriculture marked the beginning of women's subjugation. In tribal societies, there was no marriage or systematic exploitation. However, with the advent of farming, physical strength became essential for labor and protection, causing women to fall behind. The concept of inheritance further complicated matters; men wanted to ensure their property passed to their biological sons. This economic and psychological need led to the institution of marriage, primarily as a means for men to control women's bodies and ensure paternity.