Acharya Prashant responds to a person who confesses to committing heinous sins and asks if there is any hope for them. He affirms that only such a person can truly change, unlike those who consider themselves virtuous or righteous. He explains that we are all sinners, citing Jesus's statement, "Suffering is sin." Anyone experiencing pain or suffering has, in some way, committed a sin. The Sanatana scriptures also state that only those who are liberated are not reborn; those with unfulfilled desires must take on a human body. The only difference between people is that some honestly accept their sinfulness, while others are proud of their perceived purity. Real, authentic change begins when one realizes they are not just a sinner but are sin itself. The speaker clarifies that the moment this is accepted, one's virtue begins. He defines sin and virtue not in a moralistic sense, but as follows: whatever frees you from suffering and agony is virtue, and whatever deepens your unconsciousness, darkness, and bondage is sin. Therefore, everyone is a sinner, and it is a courageous and beautiful act to accept this fact, as it is the first step toward change. The speaker advises against dwelling on the specific sins committed, as all sins stem from a state of unconsciousness, slumber, or intoxication. The focus should not be on the past actions (the sins) but on the doer (the sinner) who was in darkness. He uses the analogy of a tree: the root is the hidden ego-tendency (aham-vritti), the trunk is the ego ("I"), and the branches are its various manifestations. By acknowledging "I am a sinner," one strikes at the root of this tree. He cautions against overthinking past sins, as this can lead to justification and self-pity. Instead, one should remain firm in the understanding of their inherent sinfulness, which he defines as living in unconsciousness and strengthening one's own bondages. This realization should lead not to guilt or shame, but to a firm resolve for total transformation. The goal is not merely to correct a few actions but to become a completely new person, as if taking a second birth. This is the true liberation from sin.