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Who is really a wise man? || Acharya Prashant, on Sage Ashtavakra (2014)
Scriptures and Saints
831 views
2 years ago
Thought
Attention
Awakening
Dignity
Decency
Sense Objects
Memory
Truth
Description

Acharya Prashant explains that a wise person thinks of sense objects only by chance, rather than out of a compulsive mental tendency. Most people are slaves to their latent tendencies, constantly brooding over future events or past memories. In contrast, a healthy mental state uses thought only when necessary for worldly functioning, such as identifying a person by name. Once the immediate purpose is served, thought should subside to make way for attention and communion. Thought represents separation and identity, whereas attention allows for a direct, thoughtless contact with reality. The speaker emphasizes that thought should be like a flash that arises and extinguishes spontaneously, never becoming a permanent load on the mind. He further discusses the concept of being 'awake though physically asleep.' True awakening is not the active state of the senses, which is often a form of drowsiness or 'sleep' because it deals with the ever-changing world. Real awakening means living in contact with the unchangeable substratum or truth, which is free from the drama of sensual perception. A wise person is free from the obsession with objects during the day, which allows them to be truly free and relaxed even during physical sleep. The night is a reflection of the day; therefore, one must spend the day in a state of awareness to experience true rest. Finally, Acharya Prashant distinguishes between social decency and innate dignity. He argues that worldly people are often slaves to respectability and social limits, which act as a punishment and prevent them from living fully. A spiritual person, like Lalla or a realized master, moves beyond these social constructs to discover an inner dignity that arises from the core. Using examples from the lives of Buddhist monks, Shri Krishna, and Mahavir, he explains that true beauty and dignity are found in austerity and being untouched by the world. While society teaches decency, dignity is an innate quality of the heart that makes one truly free and beautiful.